X-Git-Url: http://www.git.stargrave.org/?p=public-inbox.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=INSTALL;h=0974028d0f73014bd8eb2e7c345441c0df3d6e28;hp=05e0f95e9142e43b5f4e31fc926c8e446b4b9cac;hb=9b0c238f887475d920a8589b492ec15c63770152;hpb=b2b1006759730507731fcd3fc3e0de68239e3b92 diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL index 05e0f95e..0974028d 100644 --- a/INSTALL +++ b/INSTALL @@ -2,16 +2,21 @@ public-inbox (server-side) installation --------------------------------------- This is for folks who want to setup their own public-inbox instance. -Clients should use normal git-clone/git-fetch, or NNTP clients +Clients should use normal git-clone/git-fetch, IMAP or NNTP clients if they want to import mail into their personal inboxes. +As of 2021, public-inbox is packaged by several OS distributions, +listed in alphabetical order: Debian, GNU Guix, NixOS, and Void Linux. + public-inbox is developed on Debian GNU/Linux systems and will never depend on packages outside of the "main" component of the "stable" distribution, currently Debian 10.x ("buster"), but older versions of Debian remain supported. Most packages are available in other GNU/Linux distributions -and FreeBSD. +and FreeBSD. CentOS 7.x users will likely want newer git and +Xapian packages for better performance and v2 inbox support: +https://public-inbox.org/meta/20210421151308.yz5hzkgm75klunpe@nitro.local/ TODO: this still needs to be documented better, also see the scripts/ and sa_config/ directories in the source tree @@ -24,30 +29,20 @@ functionality. The core tools are, of course: * Git (1.8.0+, 2.6+ for writing v2 inboxes) * Perl 5.10.1+ -* DBD::SQLite (needed for NNTP, message threading, and v2 inboxes) +* DBD::SQLite (needed for IMAP, NNTP, message threading, and v2 inboxes) To accept incoming mail into a public inbox, you'll likely want: * MTA - postfix is recommended (for public-inbox-mda) * SpamAssassin (spamc/spamd) (for public-inbox-watch/public-inbox-mda) -Beyond that, there is a long list of Perl modules required, starting with: - -* Digest::SHA typically installed with Perl - rpm: perl-Digest-SHA +Beyond that, there is one non-standard Perl package required: -* URI::Escape deb: liburi-perl +* URI deb: liburi-perl pkg: p5-URI rpm: perl-URI (for HTML/Atom generation) -Email::MIME will be optional as of public-inbox v1.5.0, -it may still be used in maintainer comparison tests: - -* Email::MIME deb: libemail-mime-perl - pkg: p5-Email-MIME - rpm: perl-Email-MIME - Plack and Date::Parse are optional as of public-inbox v1.3.0, but required for older releases: @@ -70,29 +65,40 @@ Numerous optional modules are likely to be useful as well: - DBD::SQLite deb: libdbd-sqlite3-perl pkg: p5-DBD-SQLite rpm: perl-DBD-SQLite - (for v2, NNTP, or gzipped mboxes) + (for v2, IMAP, NNTP, or gzipped mboxes) -- Search::Xapian deb: libsearch-xapian-perl - pkg: p5-Search-Xapian +- Search::Xapian or Xapian(.pm) deb: libsearch-xapian-perl + pkg: p5-Search-Xapian OR p5-Xapian rpm: perl-Search-Xapian - (HTTP search) - -- Net::Server deb: libnet-server-perl - pkg: pkg-Net-Server - rpm: perl-Net-Server - (for HTTP/NNTP background daemons, - not needed as systemd services or - foreground servers) + (HTTP and IMAP search) - Inline::C deb: libinline-c-perl pkg: pkg-Inline-C + rpm: perl-Inline (or perl-Inline-C) (speeds up process spawning on Linux, see public-inbox-daemon(8)) - Email::Address::XS deb: libemail-address-xs-perl pkg: pkg-Email-Address-XS (correct parsing of tricky email - addresses, phrases and comments) + addresses, phrases and comments, + required for IMAP) + +- Parse::RecDescent deb: libparse-recdescent-perl + pkg: p5-Parse-RecDescent + rpm: perl-ParseRecDescent + (optional, for public-inbox-imapd(1)) + +- Mail::IMAPClient deb: libmail-imapclient-perl + pkg: p5-Mail-IMAPClient + rpm: perl-Mail-IMAPClient + (optional for lei and public-inbox-watch) + +- BSD::Resource deb: libbsd-resource-perl + pkg: p5-BSD-Resource + rpm: perl-BSD-Resource + (optional, for PSGI limiters + see public-inbox-config(5)) - Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy deb: libplack-middleware-reverseproxy-perl pkg: p5-Plack-Middleware-ReverseProxy @@ -100,11 +106,6 @@ Numerous optional modules are likely to be useful as well: (ensures redirects are correct when running behind nginx or Varnish) -- Plack::Middleware::Deflater deb: libplack-middleware-deflater-perl - pkg: p5 -Plack-Middleware-Deflater - rpm: perl-Plack-Middleware-Deflater - (saves bandwidth on responses) - * highlight deb: libhighlight-perl (for syntax highlighting with coderepo) @@ -113,35 +114,34 @@ Numerous optional modules are likely to be useful as well: rpm: xapian-core (optional, for public-inbox-compact(1)) -The following modules are typically pulled in by dependencies listed -above, so there is no need to explicitly install them: +* curl (tool) deb, pkg, rpm: curl + (for HTTP(S) externals with curl) + +- Linux::Inotify2 deb: liblinux-inotify2-perl + rpm: perl-Linux-Inotify2 + (for lei, public-inbox-watch and -imapd + on Linux) + +- IO::KQueue pkg: p5-IO-KQueue + (for lei, public-inbox-watch and -imapd + on *BSDs) + +- Net::Server deb: libnet-server-perl + pkg: pkg-Net-Server + rpm: perl-Net-Server + (for HTTP/IMAP/NNTP background daemons, + not needed as systemd services or + foreground servers) -* Encode deb: libperl5.$MINOR (or libencode-perl) - pkg: perl5 - rpm: perl-Encode - (likely installed with Perl) +The following module is typically pulled in by dependencies listed +above, so there is no need to explicitly install them: - DBI deb: libdbi-perl pkg: p5-DBI rpm: perl-DBI (pulled in by DBD::SQLite) -* Devel::Peek deb: libperl5.$MINOR (e.g. libperl5.24) - pkg: perl5 - rpm: perl-Devel-Peek - (optional for stale FD cleanup in daemons, - typically installed alongside Perl5) - -- Linux::Inotify2 deb: liblinux-inotify2-perl - rpm: perl-Linux-Inotify2 - (for public-inbox-watch on Linux) - -- IO::Compress (::Gzip) deb: perl-modules (or libio-compress-perl) - pkg: perl5 - rpm: perl-IO-Compress - (for gzipped mbox over HTTP, v2 format) - -Uncommonly needed modules: +Uncommonly needed modules (see HACKING for development-only modules): - Socket6 deb: libsocket6-perl pkg: p5-Socket6 @@ -155,20 +155,6 @@ Uncommonly needed modules: pkg: p5-Crypt-CBC (for PublicInbox::Unsubscribe (rarely used)) -Optional packages testing and development: - -- Plack::Test deb: libplack-test-perl - pkg: p5-Plack - rpm: perl-Plack-Test - -- Test::Simple deb: perl-modules-5.$MINOR - pkg: perl5 - rpm: perl-Test-Simple - -- XML::TreePP deb: libxml-treepp-perl - pkg: p5-XML-TreePP - rpm: perl-XML-TreePP - standard MakeMaker installation (Perl) -------------------------------------- @@ -184,22 +170,45 @@ install the system (into /usr/local) with: make test # see HACKING for faster tests for hackers make install # root permissions may be needed -When installing Search::Xapian, make sure the underlying Xapian -installation is not affected by an index corruption bug: +symlink-install (public-inbox.git and 1.7.0+) +--------------------------------------------- - https://bugs.debian.org/808610 +For users who lack permissions and/or wish to minimize their +installation footprint, the "symlink-install" target is available in +public-inbox.git. The following installs symlinks to $HOME/bin +pointing to the source tree: -For Debian 8.x (jessie), this means using Debian 8.5 or later. + perl Makefile.PL + make symlink-install prefix=$HOME -public-inbox will never store unregeneratable data in Xapian -or any other search database we might use; Xapian corruption -will not destroy critical data. +Other installation notes +------------------------ + +Debian 8.x (jessie) users, use Debian 8.5 or later if using Xapian: + https://bugs.debian.org/808610 + +public-inbox-* commands will never store unregeneratable data in +Xapian nor any other search database we might use; Xapian +corruption will not destroy critical data. Note: `lei' DOES store +unregeneratable data in Xapian and SQLite. See the public-inbox-overview(7) man page for the next steps once the installation is complete. +The following required packages are part of the Perl standard +library. Debian-based distros put them in "libperl5.$MINOR" or +"perl-modules-5.$MINOR"; and FreeBSD puts them in "perl5". +RPM-based distros split them out into separate packages: + +* Digest::SHA rpm: perl-Digest-SHA +* Data::Dumper rpm: perl-Data-Dumper +* Encode rpm: perl-Encode +* IO::Compress rpm: perl-IO-Compress +* Storable rpm: perl-Storable +* Text::ParseWords rpm: perl-Text-Parsewords + Copyright --------- -Copyright 2013-2020 all contributors +Copyright 2013-2021 all contributors License: AGPL-3.0+